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Threatened Invertebrates - marine
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Threatened Invertebrates - marine
Species
1
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47
of
47
Atyid shrimp (
Typhlatya iliffei
)
This small shrimp is whitish overall with some internal red pigment cells (chromatophores). The eyes are also pigmented and are...
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4 Images
0 Videos
Bermuda cave amphipod (
Pseudoniphargus grandimanus
)
This is a colourless, eyeless amphipod that lacks a rostrum. The upper lip is broadly rounded and the lower lip has large inner...
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2 Images
0 Videos
Black abalone (
Haliotis cracherodii
)
The exterior of this marine gastropod mollusc's shell varies in colour from dark blue through dark green to black. It is smooth...
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6 Images
0 Videos
Black corals (
Antipathella spp.
)
The Antipathella corals belong to the group of black corals (those in the order Antipatharia), named after their dark brown...
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6 Images
0 Videos
Black corals (
Antipathes spp.
)
Antipathes, meaning "against suffering", are corals that have been harvested for centuries to create charms and medicines, believed...
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14 Images
0 Videos
Black corals (
Cirrhipathes spp.
)
Also known as whip or wire corals, Cirrhipathes species are long, unbranched corals, which extend up to three metres or more, from...
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9 Images
0 Videos
Black corals (
Cupressopathes spp.
)
This little-known group of corals belongs to the order Antipatharia, also known as the black corals after their black skeleton....
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1 Image
0 Videos
Black corals (
Leiopathes spp.
)
One of the oldest known organisms in the sea, Leiopathes corals have, like all other black corals (those belonging to the order...
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1 Image
0 Videos
Blue coral (
Heliopora coerulea
)
This unique species is the sole member of the order Helioporacea. Blue corals are thus named for their distinctive, permanently...
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3 Images
0 Videos
Bowl coral (
Turbinaria peltata
)
Information on the bowl coral is currently being researched and written and will appear here...
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2 Images
0 Videos
Cauliflower corals (
Pocillopora spp.
)
This hardy, widespread and common coral can easily be identified by the presence of wart-like growths, called verrucae, which cover...
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16 Images
0 Videos
Cirolanid isopod (
Arubolana aruboides
)
This cirolanid isopod is a small, blind, unpigmented crustacean with a moderately slender body, which is slightly more than 3 times...
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1 Image
0 Videos
Cuban cave shrimp (
Barbouria cubensis
)
This is a brightly coloured shrimp with an arched body and rostrum. The colour of the shrimp varies from vivid red and orange...
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18 Images
0 Videos
Elegance coral (
Catalaphyllia jardinei
)
With its distinctive green tentacles, tipped with bright pink, Catalaphyllia is one of the most beautiful of all corals. Many...
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3 Images
0 Videos
Endemic predatory shrimp (
Procaris ascensionis
)
Endemic to just two small rock pools on Ascension Island, this shrimp occupies an extremely vulnerable position. The endemic...
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2 Images
0 Videos
Fire corals (
Millepora spp.
)
Fire corals get their common name from the painful stings they inflict on divers. Approximately 50 species of fire coral have been...
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19 Images
0 Videos
Floreana coral (
Tubastraea floreana
)
An uncommon species of the Galápagos, Floreana coral is a scleractinian coral, meaning that it is a ‘hard' coral with a limestone...
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2 Images
0 Videos
Flowerpot corals (
Goniopora spp.
)
The appearance of this pretty coral belies its aggressive behaviour. Many individual coral polyps, (anemone-like animals that...
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15 Images
0 Videos
Fluted clam (
Tridacna squamosa
)
The fluted clam, also known as the scaled clam, can be identified by the large, leaf-like fluted scales on its shell, which are...
More
15 Images
1 Video
Fox coral (
Nemenzophyllia turbida
)
The grey-coloured fox coral is the only species in the genus Nemenzophyllia. Large coral colonies are composed of many coral...
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4 Images
0 Videos
Galapagos coral (
Polycyathus isabela
)
A rare coral found only around the islands after which it is named, Polycyathus isabela generally forms low colonies in which the...
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2 Images
0 Videos
Giant clam (
Tridacna gigas
)
This enormous shellfish is the largest species of bivalve mollusc in the fossil record, and the heaviest of all the living...
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8 Images
2 Videos
Horseshoe crab (
Limulus polyphemus
)
The horseshoe crab is a ‘living fossil': forms almost identical to this species were present during the Triassic period 230 million...
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13 Images
5 Videos
Lace corals (
Distichopora spp.
)
Lace corals form ornate tree-like structures, with all the flattened, blunt-ended branches growing in one plane. These fan-like...
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8 Images
0 Videos
Lace corals (
Stylaster spp.
)
Lace corals form ornate tree-like structures, with all the fine, tapered branches growing in one plane. These delicate fan-like...
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9 Images
0 Videos
Lesser valley coral (
Platygyra lamellina
)
Information on the lesser valley coral is currently being researched and written and will appear here...
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1 Image
0 Videos
Mictacean (
Mictocaris halope
)
This mictacean is a small, blind, unpigmented crustacean. The first thoracic segment is fused with the head, while the remaining...
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15 Images
0 Videos
Mushroom coral (
Heliofungia actiniformis
)
Rather than forming colonies like most other corals, this mushroom coral is solitary and free-living; that is, it is not attached...
More
5 Images
0 Videos
Mushroom corals (
Fungia spp.
)
Rather than forming colonies like most other corals, Fungia corals are usually solitary and generally free-living; that is, they...
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24 Images
1 Video
Northern abalone (
Haliotis kamtschatkana
)
Abalone species (Haliotis) are one of the most primitive group of molluscs on the planet, having changed little in the last...
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3 Images
0 Videos
Opossum shrimp (
Bermudamysis speluncola
)
The opossum shrimp has a slightly translucent outer body covering (integument) with an intense red tint. The eyes are short and...
More
8 Images
0 Videos
Organ pipe corals (
Tubipora spp.
)
Unlike most corals, it is not colourful polyps that make organ pipe corals attractive, but instead, their dark red coloured...
More
9 Images
1 Video
Procarid shrimp (
Procaris chacei
)
This procarid shrimp has a thin, fragile integument (hard outer covering of the body). The carapace and short, triangular rostrum...
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3 Images
0 Videos
Queen conch (
Strombus gigas
)
This gastropod produces a large spiral shell with spines that are thought to be for protection. The shell has a wide, flared lip...
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5 Images
2 Videos
Red and pink corals (
Corallium spp.
)
The beauty of Corallium corals may be their downfall, as they are harvested at unsustainable levels to be made into expensive...
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8 Images
1 Video
Small giant clam (
Tridacna maxima
)
At less than a third of the size of the true giant clam (Tridacna gigas), the small giant clam deserves its name. As an adult...
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9 Images
0 Videos
Small knob coral (
Plesiastrea versipora
)
Information on the small knob coral is currently being researched and written and will appear here...
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2 Images
0 Videos
Southern giant clam (
Tridacna derasa
)
The southern giant clam is one of the largest of the ‘giant clams', reaching up to an incredible 60 cm in length. The species...
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5 Images
0 Videos
Staghorn corals (
Acropora spp.
)
Staghorn corals are among the fastest growing corals on reefs, and are excellent reef-builders. The name Acropora literally means...
More
60 Images
3 Videos
Starlet sea anemone (
Nematostella vectensis
)
This greyish-white anemone has a bulbous central section with a contracting column that enables it to burrow into soft mud. At the...
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5 Images
0 Videos
Sterrer's cave shrimp (
Parhippolyte sterreri
)
This is a large, bright red shrimp with characteristic white bands on its leg joints and three white spots on its...
More
9 Images
0 Videos
Stony corals (
Euphyllia spp.
)
Whilst most coral species are identified entirely by their skeletons, for Euphyllia species it is necessary to look at the living...
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14 Images
0 Videos
Stony corals (
Porites spp.
)
Porites corals form some of the largest of all coral colonies, with some reaching an incredible eight metres in height. The growth...
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28 Images
0 Videos
Stony corals (
Seriatopora spp.
)
It was one of these pretty coral species that was first observed undertaking a unique method of reproduction. Colonies...
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3 Images
0 Videos
Stony corals (
Stylophora spp.
)
These corals were once named as the ‘tramp' species of the coral world, due to their tendency to attach themselves to floating...
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6 Images
0 Videos
Wellington's solitary coral (
Rhizopsammia wellingtoni
)
Once known from just a few sites in the Galápagos Islands, Wellington's solitary coral may now already be extinct....
More
1 Image
0 Videos
Yellow scroll coral (
Turbinaria reniformis
)
Information on the yellow scroll coral is currently being researched and written and will appear here...
More
6 Images
0 Videos
Species
1
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47
of
47
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